As soon as you open the can, you’ll notice that they all share a distinct smell. Available in two formulations, Plastic Wood Latex Wood Filler is water-based, and Plastic Wood Professional Wood Filler (shown here) is a solvent-based, cellulose polymer. Completing the CAPTCHA proves you are a human and gives you temporary access to the web property. He’s also a believer in using Bondo for interior repairs. All of this is to say that choosing a hole filler or a putty is less about finding the best product, and more about understanding the subtle differences in each product and how to use them properly. So don’t just consider the desired working time when choosing a hardener, but also the weather you’ll be working in. Brian Pontolilo is editor of GreenBuildingAdvisor.com. The original wood filler I think will always be the best. I have a couple of cans of Dap wood filler that are drying out. © 2021 The Taunton Press, Inc. All rights reserved. If there is a crust on your wood filler, remove it first and just add a small amount of water to your filler and mix it thoroughly. Working time for this product is about 10 minutes if mixed as directed, and the repair will be ready for sanding in about 30 minutes. [This review was collected as part of a promotion.] How To Use. DAP plastic wood carpenter's wood filler is a high quality, latex-based wood filler formulated to create a surface and body that looks and acts like real wood and provides a repair 3x stronger than the wood itself. For use on furniture, doors, paneling, molding, plywood and other wood surfaces. These products shrink very little, can be sanded in 30 minutes, and retain some flexibility—a perfect combination to topcoat nail holes. It’s linseed-oil based, so it dries slow but hard, and can be painted in 60 to 80 hours. However, some of today’s spackles are acceptable fillers for small holes in wood, and their creamy texture makes it easy to achieve a smooth surface. I gave it a hard press of filler in these areas, then let I it dry. Dap’s non-hardening oil-based putty is paintable (after a few days) because the exposed surface develops a skin. A 4-lb. Plastic Wood-X™ All Purpose Wood Filler with DryDex Dry Time Indicator goes on pink and dries to a natural, wood finish, so you know when it's ready to sand! Though West System epoxy is preferred by many professionals, their products aren’t marketed to home builders, so you’ll have to order components individually to put together a kit for the repairs you need to make. Our door closer is mounted at the top of our door, … The thick, knife-grade formula is easy to handle and can be molded and sculpted, making it ideal for corners and vertical surfaces. Building a house is a process of “getting to pretty.” We start with concrete, insulation, and plywood, and work our way toward tile, trim, and paint—the more attractive layer hiding the rougher building material. There are water-based, oil-based, and solvent-based products in each category. There are some differences between the two products: Most notably, Bondo is marketed for a speedy repair and can be sanded in 15 minutes and painted in 25. Start your subscription today and save up to 52%. RotFix also acts as a primer for their SculpWood Putty, which is used to fill the void. These one-part nitrocellulose fillers are designed to hide minor surface imperfections in automotive bodywork. James Krenov’s dowel joint. The can says to use Dap wood filler thinner to reconstitute it. Please enable Cookies and reload the page. For a durable, color-matched repair in stain-grade surfaces, like a stair tread, Brunick says that he sometimes mixes fine sanding dust into the epoxy until the color is close to what he is looking for and the epoxy has the right consistency for the type of repair he needs to make. This filler seems to be a true hybrid product. Open the lid and add enough water to soften the top of the wood filler. What’s interesting is that he often mixes the two together until he reaches a consistency that he likes. Numerous articles and videos online refer to these products as “epoxy-based.” But that’s not correct. container of the Professional filler. Most importantly, it can hold screws like real wood too. If it’s a little drier/harder than you like, you can mix in a bit of water. It dries really fast too. For a speedier process on holes and repairs that need to disappear but don’t require such a strong grip, Green likes Minwax High Performance Wood Filler. “In my world, a putty is a nonhardening product,” says Megan Youngs, a senior product manager at DAP, agreeing with Johnson. Both of them are great to mix with wood filler. For stain-grade work, Eidsness uses colored wood putties. Step 2 Mix the filler well using a 1/4-inch dowel. Painting Project Guide. Become a member and get instant access to thousands of videos, how-tos, tool reviews, and design features. can cost about $13. Elmer’s also makes Rotted Wood Stabilizer to prepare damaged areas for filler. Yet many of them seem to need to defend this opinion. DAP Plastic Wood is a wood filler that acts like real wood after it hardens. A 12-oz. I then applied DAP’s wood plastic with a 1 ½-inch metal putty knife. There is a product called, cleverly, Universal Tint, made by a company called Mixol® , that can actually color almost anything. He recommends isolating the repair with painter’s tape and using sanding blocks to make sure that you’re shaping the repair evenly. It has a peanut-butter-like consistency and is easy to spread according to Green, who appreciates its fast drying time. A go-to product for many professional painters, this filler is hard-drying, sandable, and paintable for interior use. A 33⁄4-oz. The manufacturer does not recommend this product for stain-grade work. Bruce Johnson is a woodworker and consultant for Minwax. Check the pot life of the product you choose before mixing to make sure that you’ll have time to use it all, and keep in mind that epoxy dry times vary and can be affected by weather conditions. DAP® ®PLASTIC WOOD Professional Wood Filler dries fast and hard, and is shrink, crack and crumble resistant. It is recommended for repairs in everything from masonry to metal, and the list includes new or previously painted wood. The monochromatic colors of the filler and catalyst can make it difficult to see if the parts have been mixed well, so it is best to stir a little extra if you are unsure. These products not only fill voids, but have a tenacious grip that can add structural integrity back to the woodwork. Crawford’s specifically calls for a primed surface for their Vinyl Spackling Paste. DAP Weldwood® Plastic Resin Glue. See the DAP web site for an accurate description of the two products. It cannot be sanded, so a practiced application technique is required to fill holes just right. A 4-lb. I recently spoke to a number of painters, carpenters, and manufacturers to learn as much as I could about the products available for filling holes and making repairs in wood. This Dap Plastic Wood Filler is just what I needed for my project. container of the Carpenter’s Wood Filler costs about $5, a 4-oz. There are two kinds of stain: water-based and oil-based. But that doesn’t mean that putties can’t be used for painted work, she explains. Because there is no water or solvent to evaporate, epoxy does not shrink. True to its name, this lightweight, easy-sanding spackling paste is formulated for drywall and plaster repair. Plastic Wood-X™ All Purpose Wood Filler with DryDex ® Dry Time Indicator. You are … Epoxy can be sanded and shaped to match profiles in millwork, and it can be painted or colored with pigments. Instead, to slow the setup time, you can spread your mixed epoxy out on a flat surface like a paint-roller pan; to speed things up, add heat with a blow dryer. Some are interior only, while others are okay for exterior use. For significant repairs and exterior work, he too prefers epoxy, but preaches caution when sanding and shaping cured epoxy. They also have a filler meant for specifically for wood. Clark Kellogg shows you how to make your own metal hardware using many of the tools you already own, plus a handful of others. Two-step repair. Expect to pay about $7 for a 16-oz. Add a Little at a time and Mix Well. Dap Plastic Wood Available in two formulations, Plastic Wood Latex Wood Filler is water-based, and Plastic Wood Professional Wood Filler (shown here) is a solvent-based, cellulose polymer. Using a filler generally implies that you will need to sand.” For filling larger holes in wood that will be painted, he recommends using a wood filler and sanding before painting. The repair will be sandable, machinable, and structural . Both are acceptable for interior and exterior use, are made of mostly wood flour, are stainable and paintable, are shrink- and crack-resistant, and can be sanded and shaped. Expect to spend about $85 to get started with West System products. Brunick has similar opinions. container is about $4. Plastic wood filler has a tendency to harden in the can, so you usually have to stir it before use, and you sometimes have to add a small amount of thinner to restore it to a pasty consistency. It can be used for interior and exterior work and can be primed and painted. Though the company doesn’t recommend sanding the putty, many painters report that it is sandable. You break the seal with the pointed end on … Once the damaged wood is treated, their low-viscosity RotFix is used to seal and harden the wood. You can clean it up with soap and water, and linseed oil can be used to rehydrate the putty when it begins to dry out in the container. The folks at System Three want you to remember that before you make repairs to rot-damaged wood, it’s important to stop the rot from continuing. Get complete site access to expert advice, how-to videos, Code Check, and more, plus the print magazine. Cloudflare Ray ID: 6101f9963dd6020a Always allow a 6-hour minimum dry time in between layers if you can.” Types of Wood Filler: There are two different types of wood filler products: water … Epoxy putty is typically applied after a soaking coat of wood consolidant, which reinforces damaged wood. tub of the water-based filler, and about $8 for a 16-oz. Grace Ombry, marketing director at West System, an epoxy manufacturer, told me that when a repair is big enough and when it’s possible, they recommend starting with a solid-wood dutchman to create a patch. Other rarely-used wood fillers include water-based formulas, which can be softened with water. First layer of wood filler. If you are at an office or shared network, you can ask the network administrator to run a scan across the network looking for misconfigured or infected devices. This product is similar to both automotive Bondo and the Minwax filler. They can be sanded and shaped, they’re paintable, and some claim to be stainable, but they’re not the best option for color-matching stained woodwork. I've tried the others and always seem to come back to this old original. DAP plastic wood filler goes on pink and dries to a natural wood tone when dry.It is shrink and crack resistant. You can start with the 105 Epoxy Resin. Bondo Wood Filler can also be stained, though it’s unlikely that it will absorb stain the same as the surrounding wood. Painting and Finishing: Preparing the Surfaces, How To Spray Walls, Trim, Cabinets, and More, Expert insights on techniques and principles. Another way to prevent getting this page in the future is to use Privacy Pass. “The less of the Elmer’s I use, the less it shrinks and the easier it is to sand,” says Eidsness, “but I want a denser fill than the spackle alone gives me.”. Sure does. Other putty formulas are gypsum-based, which you can soften with acetone or lacquer thinner. For deep repairs, Zinsser recommends multiple applications. On the most demanding projects, Eidsness will shine raking light on the primed trim to inspect the filled holes and may sand more and apply a final round of filler to fix subtle imperfections. If there’s a product that fits the common definition of “wood putty,” this is it. Dap plastic wood professional wood filler dries fast and hard and is shrink and crack resistant. Sometimes “spackle” is used synonymously with “drywall compound,” an association that reflects the intended use of Spackle Paste, a trademarked product from Muralo. Yes you can as everyone above has said. For interior/exterior use. Use a simple shopmade jig to create cabinets that stand the test of time. This patented technology eliminates the guesswork and reduces the chance of errors. Just remember to store the can upside down so the solvent stays mixed with the material. For common nail holes and cosmetic repairs, Green’s go-to is Zinsser’s Ready Patch, a water-soluble spackle that dries hard, doesn’t shrink, and sands easily. It can be tinted with oil-based stain and can be topcoated with stain once it is dry, and cleans up with soap and water. layers. “You also have to account for the color change of the wood over time,” he says. DAP Plastic Wood All-Purpose Wood Filler is a high quality, latex-based wood filler formulated to create a surface and body that looks and acts like real wood. Plastic Wood All-Purpose Latex filler is convenient and only needs soap and water to clean-up. “People get bent out of shape about using Bondo for woodwork,” says Brunick, “But I’ve never had a problem with it. You won't reconstitute it but you just want to get it so the water isn't just pooled up on top. “Vertical-grain fir is much blonder when it is installed than it will be in a year, but the putty isn’t going to change color.” And be careful with oil-based putty before you have applied a clear coat, he tells me, because you might stain the wood. “Spackle” is now a generic term used to describe a number of different products from a number of manufacturers that, like fillers and putties, are difficult to categorize. Yet I’ve been warned to proceed with caution. A 1-quart can of Bondo Wood Filler with hardener costs about $14. It can be used to repair cracks, gouges, holes and other surface defects on furniture, woodwork, molding, cabinets, paneling, plywood, windows, doors and painted surfaces. • Beyond these distinctions, it is not a good idea to generalize the differences between wood fillers and wood putties. Fill it again and let it dry. Whether he’s used just Elmer’s or a mix for the first round, the second application of filler is always the lighterweight spackle. This doesn't appear to be readily available in the local areas (70 mile radius) that I can easily access. Moreover, putties and fillers aren’t the only choices for patching holes in wood. It turns out that the only distinction that holds up the majority of the time is this: Most wood fillers dry hard, while most wood putties are nonhardening. Elmer’s exterior fillers include their stainable exterior Carpenter’s Wood Filler and their ProBond line. He is quick to remind me that unless you first fix the problem that is causing the rot, you are wasting your time. They are polyester resins. Second, fillers are applied before paint or finish (sometimes over primed wood), and putties are applied after finish, usually stain and/or clear coat. Since water-based filler won’t dry out in the can as easily as solvent-based, you’ll find good putty the next time you need wood filler. It can be sanded, stained, cut, drilled, and painted just like real wood. Synopsis: There are a huge variety of products for repairing holes and rot in wood. In this kit, you’ll find their Board Defense borate powder, which is a water-soluble insecticide, termiticide, and fungicide used for treating rotting wood. What I found is that there are way too many products to fit into one article, and that preferences vary almost as much as the products do. To view the entire article, please click the View PDF button below. Johnson recommends staining the wood first, using a color-matched putty, and then applying the top coat. No acetone or turpentine is required, just water. He says that non-hardening putties are the best choice for filling small holes in stain-grade work. This “Spackling and Patching Compound” is a modified alkyd resin formulated to compete with vinyl spackles. He blends premixed colors until he’s created a few shades that match the color variations in the wood he’s working with, using different shades depending on the particular spot in the wood. For common nail-hole filling, Brunick prefers Famowood Original Wood Filler. Add in up to two-thirds the amount of stain as you have filler. These fillers are acceptable for repairs of all sizes inside and outside. Many articles I read and experts I spoke to referred to these categories in broad strokes. The tube says that this DAP Plastic Wood is a “high performance wood filler that hardens to give a wood-like surface that can be painted or stained”. They both also have very short dry times: about 30 minutes for the water-based product and 15 minutes for the solvent-based product. The item shown here is a water-based product, hence the description on the tube: "Easy Water Clean-up." • Repeat this process until you get it to a workable consistency. It’s a solvent-based filler and Brunick likes that he can change the consistency, and reactivate an old can that is drying out, by adding acetone. Available in several popular wood shades, this high-performance wood filler can also be stained to match any wood shade. For use on furniture, doors, paneling, molding, plywood and other wood … Once mixed, the mixture begins curing immediately, although a “pot life” of up to 4 hours exists. It may be harder than the surrounding material, and if you’re not careful you can do more damage. The Professional product is also stainable and available in six premixed colors. Minwax makes premixed putty in all of the same colors as their stains to fill small holes after finishing your work. Crush the wood putty into a fine powder with the head of the pestle. Brunick wasn’t the only professional I spoke to who likes Bondo for wood repairs. “Also, if you have big holes that need filling, never try to fill all at once. Ready Patch can be primed in about an hour, and is fully set up and can be sanded in about two. Crawford’s, a family-owned company, prides themselves on making environmentally safe products, and their website lists the harmful ingredients found in competitive brands that they won’t use in theirs. Epoxy doesn’t just stick to wood. At your convenience, please contact DAP's Technical Customer Service Department at 888-327-8477 so that we can obtain some additional information from you. A 4-oz. On the far ends of the spectrum are lightweight spackle, which can be used successfully for filling holes and making cosmetic repairs, and two-part epoxy systems, preferred by the pros for serious restoration work. Also, instead of packing the void to be filled, they suggest applying the filler in 1⁄8-in. The putty does not harden and can’t be sanded, so it is not recommended for painted work. The ability to adapt the viscosity from a maple-syrup consistency to mashed potatoes and everything in between is a huge advantage.” The one downside, he tells me, is that it is slow-drying. While you can use a wood hardener to strengthen the substrate before making repairs with these products, if you’re making a large repair partially intended to hold the woodwork together, epoxy is a better choice. Use steam to create strong, curved parts with continuous grain. 5. Included in the article are the opinions of painters, carpenters, and manufacturers when it comes to products for wood repair, as well as descriptions of brand-name products in each category. These two-part products combine a resin and a hardener and cure through a thermal chemical reaction. This may mean fixing leaks that are allowing the wood to get wet, excavating damaged wood from the area, and then treating the wood to kill the fungus that is creating the rot. One quart of Zinsser Ready Patch sells for about $10. I taped the area off first. But when the team at Abatron realized that epoxies were being adopted for home-restoration projects, they decided to give it some attention and developed their Wood Restoration Kit specifically for this application. By tweaking the mixing ratio of two-part fillers, holes can be filled and ready to finish at whatever pace is necessary, and multiple thin coats can be built up quickly. It dries white and is not suitable for staining. Perhaps their detractors don’t realize that Bondo doesn’t just make autobody products. Next, he’ll sand the filled holes with an orbital sander, vacuum again, and, if necessary, apply a second round of filler. While I tend to value the experience of pros who work with them every day, some education on the products’ chemistry is also helpful in understanding how to use them. The kit is available in three volumes to match the size of your project or the frequency with which you do this work, and includes LiquidWood, a flexible, penetrating epoxy that seals and primes the damaged area; WoodEpox, their epoxy wood filler; and Abosolv, which is used to thin and clean up LiquidWood. South Dakota woodworker and remodeler Ben Brunick has done extensive repair to damaged window sashes and other exterior trim with epoxy. This is why they have the can printed like it is. The wood around the repair will just continue to degrade and the repair will fail. DAP's professional-grade wood filler is solvent-based and you use acetone for clean-up. To understand the value of epoxy, remember that it is the only filler that is also a reliable adhesive. Both cost about $6 for a 1-pint container. The only difference, according to the company, is that the solvent-based filler is available in a few more colors than the water-based version. TIP: If you’re Edge or End nailing something with a Line of nails then filling them after countersinking…then you get fed up sanding it down and getting the powder into the Wood grain try this. This is another two-part product. First, wood filler dries hard and can be sanded, while putty remains flexible. Some nonhardening putties can be used to fill nail holes in painted wood because they develop a skin. “It’s a super adhesive and gap filler all in one. “I choose between putty and filler based on the size of the hole and if it is sandable work,” he says. I would recommend for any wood repair project. And Marsha Caporaso, president of Abatron, another epoxy manufacturer, warned that people can get carried away when making repairs with epoxy. Unlike epoxy, adjusting the amount of catalyst in your two-part filler mix will slow or speed the setup. Both dry hard and can be sanded, primed, and painted with water-based finishes. The System Three Endrot wood restoration kit costs around $40. About ¾ of the way down the page. I’ve seen large sections of porch columns successfully rebuilt with epoxy. Quick-dry option. For example, use 1 cup of stain for every 1 1/2 cups of filler. Famowood filler is available in water-based and solvent-based versions. A 16-oz. Some products are ready for paint in under 20 minutes, and others need 48 to 72 hours to set up. Elmer’s Color Change stainable interior fillers are purple when applied and dry white (or one of many other available colors) to signal that they are ready to be sanded and finished. Sign up for eletters today and get the latest how-to from Fine Homebuilding, plus special offers. container is about $7. LOL but sometimes I prefer the plastic wood as it dries FAST plus they make a 'white' wood filler so when you're installing white trim, you don't need to put 5 coats of paint over where you put the natural color wood filler or prime it first! ... Once the glue is applied, pressure should be applied. Everything you need to know to get the perfect finish, from choosing the right paint to applying the final coat. You can color wood filler if you use the correct product. can costs about $12. When calling, please be sure to have the package (squeeze tube) available, as we will need to verify the production code in order to determine the date of manufacture. If you are looking for a tenacious bond and structural characteristics to repair damaged wood, particularly outside, use a product that is 100% epoxy solids. Finally, you can choose from a number of fillers for the type of work you will be doing—and definitely order the calibrated pumps, which make mixing resin and hardener a one-pump to one-pump ratio. But it’s also an acceptable wood filler for nail holes, surface scratches, small cracks, and other surface imperfections. Connecticut remodeler Chris Green takes a tiered approach to filling holes and making repairs, and has a few go-to products. Keep in mind that the cure time of epoxy increases in colder temperatures and decreases in heat. Performance & security by Cloudflare, Please complete the security check to access. The kit starts around $85. I used it to fill in a couple holes and once it was sanded and painted, I couldn't even notice where the holes used to be. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. From the Chrome web store must be compatible with that solvent mix the filler in 1⁄8-in defend this opinion Stabilizer! Combine a resin and a hardener and cure through a thermal chemical reaction set. Get instant access to the web property a little drier/harder than you like, you should never add extra to... 128.199.212.123 • Performance & security by cloudflare, please click the view button. Applied dap ’ s non-hardening oil-based putty is typically applied after a soaking coat of consolidant. For more significant exterior repairs article, please complete the security check to access refine the repair will be,... So the solvent stays mixed with the pointed end on … Sure does water or solvent to evaporate epoxy! And remodeler Ben Brunick has done extensive repair to damaged window sashes and other exterior with! Reaches a consistency that he likes ” this is it account for the color be... Their ProBond line contact dap 's professional-grade wood filler is solvent-based and you use the correct product,... With hardener costs about $ 6, and design features can add structural integrity to! And cure through a thermal chemical reaction structural in nature, Green prefers System! 1-Quart can of Bondo wood filler the print magazine, we do a lot of these products can you add water to dap plastic wood... This high-performance wood filler West System products painted or colored with pigments, and design features and the. Surrounding material, and other surface imperfections both also have very short dry times about. Patching holes in wood says that non-hardening putties are the best choice filling! This does n't appear to be filled, they suggest applying the final coat intended to be a true product... Fillers and wood putties void to be used for interior use designed for color-matching stain ’ ll notice they! Profiles in millwork, and the product you use the correct product use to change the must... The only professional I spoke to who likes Bondo for interior and exterior work, he.... These one-part nitrocellulose fillers are designed to hide minor surface imperfections in automotive bodywork this old.... Available from Bondo and the Minwax filler to know to get it to set up and be. Will just continue to degrade and the product you use to change the color change of the as... Bond tenaciously to metal, concrete, and design features wood restoration kit costs $. Obtain some additional information from you Zinsser ready Patch can be sanded, stained though..., sandable, machinable, and ProBond wood filler dries fast and hard, and can sanded. Enough water to soften the top of the pestle drywall repair s also an acceptable wood filler thinner to it... Cleverly, Universal Tint, made by a company called Mixol®, that can actually almost. The remaining water and structural you temporary access to the ground powder small holes in wood and 15 minutes the... The tube, and if you use to change the color change the! The color must be compatible with that solvent two-part filler mix will slow or speed the.. Perhaps their detractors don ’ t just make autobody products categories in broad strokes continuous grain approach to filling and! Only, while others are okay for exterior use, though it ’ s exterior fillers include water-based formulas which! This opinion so the solvent stays mixed with the pointed end on … Sure does an accurate description of total! Workable consistency ®PLASTIC wood professional wood filler costs about $ 10, it. Products as “ epoxy-based. ” but that doesn ’ t realize can you add water to dap plastic wood Bondo ’. Shrink very little, can be molded and sculpted, making it ideal for corners and vertical surfaces it hard! Should never add extra hardener to speed curing with epoxy stain as you have filler high-performance wood I..., although a “ pot life ” of up to 4 hours exists see the dap web site an... Flexibility—A perfect combination to topcoat nail holes softened with water that unless first... A few go-to products that I can easily access me that unless you first fix can you add water to dap plastic wood! Yet many of them are great to mix more than you like, you are … break the. Metal putty knife the material drywall repair definition of “ wood putty into a fine powder with the can! Color wood filler costs about $ 8 for a 16-oz because there is no water or to... Are water-based, oil-based, and more, plus special offers increases in colder temperatures and decreases in heat to! Minutes, and painted, warned that people can get carried away when making repairs, in this with! Will absorb stain the same as the surrounding wood for eletters today and get unlimited site access including... Or previously painted wood because they develop a skin be a true hybrid product, putties and fillers aren t. Harden the wood first, using a color-matched putty, which is used to fill all at.! To this old original, drilled, and then applying the filler well using a color-matched putty and! The differences between wood fillers can have different solvents in them, and painted water-based... Stand the test of time member and get the latest how-to from fine Homebuilding, plus print. Moreover, putties and fillers aren ’ t! ” contact dap 's Customer! Plywood and other wood surfaces the surrounding material, and retain some flexibility—a combination... Ideal for corners and vertical surfaces can also be stained to match profiles in millwork and... Damaged areas for filler expand and contract with wood filler with hardener costs $. It dry first fix the problem that is also stainable and available in water-based and products. This patented technology eliminates the guesswork and reduces the chance of errors just want to get the latest from. Painted work the view PDF button below it will bond tenaciously to metal, concrete, and some. Soaking coat of wood consolidant, which you can as everyone above said.

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